What does impaired driving refer to?

Impaired driving specifically refers to operating a vehicle while under the influence of substances that can affect a person’s ability to drive safely, such as drugs or alcohol. These substances can impair judgment, coordination, reaction times, and overall motor skills, significantly increasing the risk of accidents. Laws in many jurisdictions define impaired driving with a focus on the driver's level of intoxication, commonly measured by blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels for alcohol consumption.

The focus on drugs and alcohol is critical because these substances are known to directly impact cognitive and physical abilities necessary for safe driving. By understanding impaired driving in this context, drivers can recognize the serious risks associated with driving under the influence and make safer choices for themselves and others on the road.